Hata2016

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Hata2016
BibType ARTICLE
Key Hata2016
Author(s) Kazuki Hata
Title Contrast-terminal: The sequential placement of trailoff but in extensive courses of action
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Conversation Analysis, Turn-final but, Trailoff, Pragmatic completion, Contrast-terminal
Publisher
Year 2016
Language
City
Month
  1. aug
Journal Journal of Pragmatics
Volume 101
Number
Pages 138-154
URL
DOI 10.1016/j.pragma.2016.06.006
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

Highlights

  • Trailoff but is sequentially placed to be a possible action completion point.
  • The current but-turn is not mere a continuation of the prior talk.
  • Trailoff but links the current turn back to the prior talk.
  • The co-constructed contrast becomes salient at trailoff but.
  • A contrast-terminal may stem from an inherent meaning of but.

In a trailoff environment, the turn-final conjunctional but is typically packaged with an immediately preceding constituent to form a single turn and sequentially displays a possible pragmatic completion point without syntactic completion of a turn (i.e. trailoff but). Utilising a conversation-analytic approach, this article investigates the sequential placement of trailoff but as a contrast-terminal token. In the extensive courses of action in institution settings, trailoff but is observed to facilitate a stepwise sequence-move in the trajectory of talk to pursue pre-determined interactional agendas. This article argues that the current but-turn illustrates: (a) possible completion of contrasting actions rather than just a turn itself or propositions; and (b) the readiness for a turn transition. The but-turn is thus not merely a continuation of the prior talk yet may operate to be a resource for participants to understand action-level completion with a projected contrast made salient, and therefore, no attempts to revisit the contrast are re-projected in a post-conjunctional space.

Notes