Zhang2020

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Zhang2020
BibType ARTICLE
Key Zhang2020
Author(s) Yanhong Zhang, Guodong Yu
Title The sequential environments of positive assessments as responsive actions in Mandarin daily interaction
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Assessments, Mandarin, Sequential environments, Projectability
Publisher
Year 2020
Language English
City
Month
Journal East Asian Pragmatics
Volume 5
Number 3
Pages 295-321
URL Link
DOI https://doi.org/10.1558/eap.36911
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

This article, adopting conversation analysis as the research methodology, investigates the sequential environments that normally and sequentially project the occurrence of positive assessments (PAs) in Mandarin daily interactions. Based on the collected data, six different types of sequential environments are identified: they are performing the social actions of self-praise, self-deprecation, troubles-telling, self-PA-implicative conducive yes/no question, offering/granting a request, and informing respectively. When responding to one of these six social actions, interlocutors normally provide a positive assessment as a response. It is demonstrated that these six actions have different degrees of projectability for the occurrence of positive assessments. In addition, their varying degrees of projectability constitute a continuum. Self-praise, self-deprecation, and self-PA-implicative conducive yes/no questions have the highest degrees of projectability, informing has the least, with troubles-telling and offer/granting a request positioning in between. The present study contributes to our understanding of the sequential environments in which Mandarin Chinese speakers make positive assessments to support the social solidarity.

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