Roth1998

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Roth1998
BibType ARTICLE
Key Roth1998
Author(s) Andrew Roth
Title Who makes news: descriptions of television news interviewees’ public personae
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, News interviews, person-description
Publisher
Year 1998
Language English
City
Month
Journal Media, Culture & Society
Volume 20
Number 1
Pages 79–107
URL Link
DOI 10.1177/016344398020001006
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

Television news interviews afford audiences — and social scientists — the opportunity to observe the casting and recasting of interviewees' public personae, as accomplished through the interplay of interviewers' questions and interviewees' responses to those questions. Based on a video-taped corpus of news interviews broadcast in the UK and USA, this article examines person-description as an interactional practice employed by interviewers to characterize and identify interviewees in the course of questioning them. The author analyzes three standard uses of person-description by interviewers: (1) to establish interviewees' expertise, (2) to juxtapose multiple perspectives and (3) to challenge their positions. Three types of interviewee responses that display interviewees' orientations to the relevances of those descriptions are also analyzed. The concluding discussion considers the significance of the analysis for an extensive sociological literature on the relationship between news sources and the production of news content. View access options

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