Nielsen2018a

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Nielsen2018a
BibType ARTICLE
Key Nielsen2018a
Author(s) Søren Beck Nielsen
Title ‘And how long have you been sick?’: The discursive construction of symptom duration during acute general practice visits and its implications for ‘doctorability’
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Medical EMCA, Doctor-patent interaction, Language and time
Publisher
Year 2018
Language English
City
Month
Journal Time & Society
Volume 27
Number 3
Pages 330-349
URL Link
DOI 10.1177/0961463X15609808
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter
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Abstract

This study uses Conversation Analysis to investigate how doctors and patients talk about the duration of patients’ symptoms during acute general practice consultations in Denmark. Both parties treat it important to address and reach shared understanding about this issue, and it is the subject of much clarification and negotiation. Mentioning the duration of symptoms may be patient-initiated from the very outset of the consultation, as part of the problem presentation, or doctor-solicited in the subsequent interaction. Analysis reveals that in both cases, patients use concepts that stress relative duration as part of efforts to legitimise their visits. Legitimisation by such means is most evident in connection with doctor-solicited mention of duration of symptoms. Patients treat doctors’ questions as preferring an answer, which confirms that they have been sick for a long time. Overall, the study provides insight about the huge impact that discussions about time have for conversational organisation during consultations. It also shows how a shared understanding of the duration of symptoms is treated as a precondition for medical decisions and entitlements.

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