Munro2001

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Munro2001
BibType ARTICLE
Key Munro2001
Author(s) Rolland Munro
Title Calling for accounts: numbers, monsters and membership
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Garfinkel, Membership, Accounts, Accountability, Numbers
Publisher
Year 2001
Language English
City
Month
Journal The Sociological Review
Volume 49
Number 4
Pages 473–493
URL Link
DOI 10.1111/1467-954X.00343
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

This article questions how accounts are marked. In asking why some accounts ‘pass muster’ and others fail, the analysis brings into focus the extent to which membership work helps hold the social and the technical apart. The analysis contrasts a long insistence on narrative forms of interaction as defining conditions of co-presence with numerical regimes in which there is an implicit deletion of social contact under fashionable slogans like ‘action at a distance'.

Taking numbers to act as ‘bearers of culture', the paper contests the idea that numerical forms of accountability delete the membership work traditionally associated with narrative forms of account. Attending closely to ‘occasions’ in which it is appropriate for members to deploy numerical accounts rather than verbal accounts, the argument challenges the idea that a face to face negotiation of social order has been superceded by a pervasive use of performance targets.

The article begins by exploring how ‘calls to account’ are created by a reporting of adverse budget variances within organizations. Using an extended example to consider how such ‘gaps’ affect a manager's conduct towards a spouse who is sick, the analysis shows how the use of numbers becomes crucial to sustaining one's affiliation across a range of memberships. As illustrated, the rehabilitation of numerical artefacts into conceptions of the social greatly expands possibilities for interaction beyond that anticipated by the sociological ideal of ‘co-presence'.

Notes