Jacknick2021

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Jacknick2021
BibType ARTICLE
Key Jacknick2021
Author(s) Christine M. Jacknick, Derya Duran
Title Transforming student contributions into subject-specific expression
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Classroom interaction, Conversation analysis, English-medium instruction, Higher education, Subject-specific language, Teacher follow-up
Publisher
Year 2021
Language
City
Month
Journal System
Volume 98
Number
Pages 102485
URL Link
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2021.102485
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

Drawing on a corpus of pre-service teacher training classroom interactions in an English-medium instruction university in Turkey, we examine teacher follow-up turns that introduce specialized terms, showing how a teacher transforms student’s responses into pedagogically relevant points using academic language. We argue that teacher third turn following student contributions accomplish several interrelated actions, not only introducing new terminology to these teachers-in-training, but also familiarizing them with ways of thinking specific to their discipline, i.e., these turns model “doing being a teacher.” These teacher actions are used to bridge student contributions to more scientific talk, that is, the teacher confirms contributions as subject-relevant by steering the direction of the upcoming talk, while also introducing students to potentially unfamiliar terminology, speaking as a member of an unnamed group of subject-matter experts. Notably, we argue that these content-based follow-ups are realized multimodally, drawing on prosodic, gestural, and proxemic resources, among others, and that these multimodal actions are an important aspect of teacher’s classroom interactional competence, showing how instructors socialize pre-service teachers into thinking and talking like professionals, i.e., like teachers.

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