Ewing-Djenar2019

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Ewing-Djenar2019
BibType INCOLLECTION
Key Ewing-Djenar2019
Author(s) Michael C. Ewing, Dwi Noverini Djenar
Title Address, reference and sequentiality in Indonesian conversation
Editor(s) Paul Bouissac
Tag(s) EMCA, Stance, Indonesian, Address terms, Reference, Names, Kin terms
Publisher John Benjamins
Year 2019
Language English
City Amsterdam
Month
Journal
Volume
Number
Pages 253–287
URL Link
DOI 10.1075/pbns.304.11ewi
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title The Social Dynamics of Pronominal Systems: A comparative approach
Chapter

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Abstract

Indonesian has an open pronoun system that provides speakers with a range of first and second person terms. Drawing on data from informal conversation, we examine second person expressions used for address and reference in sequence initiating actions in multiparty interaction. Previous work on English has shown that address and reference are bound up in the systematics of turn taking, and that these practices are context-sensitive. We show this is also the case for Indonesian and that: (a) variation in sequential placement of person terms does stancetaking work; (b) speakers can choose between long and short forms of a name, with short names regularly used for strong exhorting, often in a double-address structure spanning two intonation units; (c) the availability of multiple second person terms means that, unlike a language with limited second person terms such as English, second person reference can also achieve explicit addressing; (d) indeterminacy in both the structure and social action of an utterance can arise due to the frequency of allusive reference and the flexibility of word order in Indonesian. Our study contributes to current literature by showing how the dynamics of address and reference play out in a language with a much richer and varied set of person terms than English has.

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