Arminen2004

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Arminen2004
BibType ARTICLE
Key Arminen2004
Author(s) Ilkka Arminen
Title Second stories: the salience of interpersonal communication for mutual help in Alcoholics Anonymous
Editor(s)
Tag(s) Storytelling, EMCA, Second stories, Addiction
Publisher
Year 2004
Language
City
Month
Journal Journal of Pragmatics
Volume 36
Number 2
Pages 319–347
URL Link
DOI 10.1016/j.pragma.2003.07.001
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

Second stories are stories told in a series in which later stories are designed to achieve a recognizable similarity with the first (or previous) story. This article explores therapeutic uses of second stories in meetings of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). AA meetings are organized around a series of lengthy personal monologues. Overall, a second story is a procedure to display the speaker's analysis and understanding of the first story. In AA, second stories gain therapeutic relevance. They are the method that members use to display alignment and identification with previous speakers. Further, they are not only a procedure to engage in reciprocal revelations of personal problems, but also a means to transvaluate experiences. Systematically, second stories focus on problems related in the first stories, and then recontextualize and reinterpret these problems to provide resolutions. Thus, in mutual help second stories are a resource for empowerment.

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