Shaw2020
Shaw2020 | |
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BibType | ARTICLE |
Key | Shaw2020 |
Author(s) | Chloe Shaw, Chris Lo, Anne Lanceley, Sarah Hales, Gary Rodin |
Title | The Assessment of Mentalization: Measures for the Patient, the Therapist and the Interaction |
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Tag(s) | EMCA |
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Year | 2020 |
Language | English |
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Journal | Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy |
Volume | 50 |
Number | 1 |
Pages | 57–65 |
URL | Link |
DOI | 10.1007/s10879-019-09420-z |
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Abstract
Mentalization has been clearly defined in the literature as a relational concept and yet in surveys and transcript-based measures it is almost universally treated as an individual capacity. That approach has value but may not capture the emergent nature of mentalization, as it is jointly constructed within a relational context. We report here on a critical evaluation of measurement approaches commonly used to conceptualize and assess mentalization and argue for the value of conversation analysis (CA) as an alternative approach. A variety of approaches have been shown to have utility in assessing mentalization as an individual capacity. We illustrate how conversation analysis allows for an in-depth-analysis of mentalization as it is co-created across different contexts in real-life therapy sessions. This method of analysis shifts the focus from content to process. Conversation analysis is a potentially valuable tool to support training, to assess treatment integrity, and to improve outcomes with mentalization-based interventions.
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