Rystedt-etal-2011

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Rystedt-etal-2011
BibType ARTICLE
Key Rystedt-etal-2011
Author(s) Hans Rystedt, Jonas Ivarsson, Sara Asplund, Åse Allansdotter Johnsson, Magnus Båth
Title Rediscovering radiology: New technologies and remedial action at the worksite
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, computed tomography, ethnomethodology, medical imaging, professional vision, radiology, workplace studies, lac
Publisher
Year 2011
Language
City
Month
Journal Social Studies of Science
Volume 41
Number 6
Pages 867–891
URL Link
DOI 10.1177/0306312711423433
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

This study contributes to social studies of imaging and visualization practices within scientific and medical settings. The focus is on practices in radiology, which are bound up with visual records known as radiographs. The study addresses work following the introduction of a new imaging technology, tomosynthesis. Since it was a novel technology, there was limited knowledge of how to correctly analyse tomosynthesis images. To address this problem, a collective review session was arranged. The purpose of the present study was to uncover the practical work that took place during that session and to show how, and on what basis, new methods, interpretations and understandings were being generated. The analysis displays how the diagnostic work on patients’ bodies was grounded in two sets of technologically produced renderings. This shows how expertise is not simply a matter of providing correct explanations, but also involves discovery work in which visual renderings are made transparent. Furthermore, the results point to how the disciplinary knowledge is intertwined with timely actions, which in turn, partly rely on established practices of manipulating and comparing images. The embodied and situated reasoning that enabled radiologists to discern objects in the images thus display expertise as inherently practical and domain-specific.

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