Riou2017b

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Riou2017b
BibType ARTICLE
Key Riou2017b
Author(s) Marine Riou
Title Transitioning to a new topic in American English conversation: A multi-level and mixed-methods account
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, English, Conversation, Topic, Prosody, Discourse markers, Questions
Publisher
Year 2017
Language English
City
Month
Journal Journal of Pragmatics
Volume 117
Number
Pages 88-105
URL Link
DOI 10.1016/j.pragma.2017.06.015
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

In talk-in-interaction, transitioning to a new (discourse) topic is an interactional action which involves the mobilization of a number of linguistic cues. This paper presents a holistic analysis of the design of topic transition in spontaneous conversation by combining qualitative analysis, instrumental prosody, and statistical modeling. To investigate the grammatical patterns that participants routinely mobilize for their turns initiating topic transitions, three types of cues are taken into account: pitch register, discourse markers, and questions. Each type of cue is analyzed for its individual contribution to topic transition design, as well as for the way it can combine with other cues. Analyzing different types of cues — verbal and prosodic — creates a composite picture of the various ways in which the topic trajectory of a conversation shapes its grammar — including its prosody.

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