Rellstab2007

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Rellstab2007
BibType ARTICLE
Key Rellstab2007
Author(s) Daniel H. Rellstab
Title Staging gender online: gender plays in Swiss internet relay chats
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, conversation analysis, cyber-communities, deconstruction of gender, doing gender, internet relay chat
Publisher
Year 2007
Language English
City
Month
Journal Discourse & Society
Volume 18
Number 6
Pages 765–787
URL Link
DOI 10.1177/0957926507082195
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

The relationship between chat and gender is a topic that has been discussed for more than 20 years now. Feminist theorists have claimed that virtual reality effaces gender. Others have pointed to the fact that gender matters online as well as offline; linguists in particular have shown that 'real-life' gender leaves traces online in the form of discourse styles and patterns. This article has a somewhat different focus. It analyzes blatant plays with gender in Swiss internet relay chats (IRCs). In these games, chatters make use of gender, and put it on stage. These plays are possible because the construction of the gender in IRCs is achieved almost exclusively by communicative means. They might also be possible because the IRC releases the pressures of social constraints with regard to gender. And they have an effect, which could be described in gender theoretic terms as 'queering.' But it has to be observed that these plays are made visible as plays, marked, and temporally limited; afterwards, gender constraints are effective again.

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