Raymond2014

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Raymond2014
BibType ARTICLE
Key Raymond2014
Author(s) Chase Wesley Raymond
Title Epistemic brokering in the interpreter-mediated medical visit: negotiating “patient’s side” and “doctor’s side” knowledge
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Medical consultations, Interpreting, Knowledge, Epistemic asymmetry, Mediated interaction
Publisher
Year 2014
Language
City
Month
Journal Research on Language and Social Interaction
Volume 47
Number 4
Pages 426–446
URL Link
DOI 10.1080/08351813.2015.958281
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

A significant dilemma involved in communication in medical care is the interactional negotiation of “doctor’s side” versus “patient’s side” knowledge—two divergent, yet indispensible, understandings of sickness. The present study examines the ways in which language interpreters, as active coparticipants in the clinical encounter, can engage with these emergent territories of knowledge by reformulating how information is presented in the ongoing talk. Although related to the strategies used in language and culture brokering, the practices described here for epistemic brokering are distinct in that they redesign action types and stances, as well as initiate sequences, in the service of aligning with and satisfying the social, communicative, and medical objectives that exist on each side of the mediated interaction. It is argued that epistemic brokering practices are one means through which interpreters can accomplish—on a turn-by-turn basis—their various roles of codiagnostician, gatekeeper, patient advocate, etc., which previous research has identified. Data are in American English and in Central American dialects of Spanish with English translation.

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