Penn2016

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Penn2016
BibType ARTICLE
Key Penn2016
Author(s) Claire Penn, Tom Koole, Rhona Nattrass
Title When seconds count: A study of communication variables in the opening segment of emergency calls
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, communication variables, emergency calls, emergency medical services, opening sequence, experiment, South Africa, needs review
Publisher
Year 2016
Language English
City
Month
Journal Journal of Health Psychology
Volume 22
Number 10
Pages 1256–1264
URL Link
DOI 10.1177/1359105315625357
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

The opening sequence of an emergency call influences the efficiency of the ambulance dispatch time. The greeting sequences in 105 calls to a South African emergency service were analysed. Initial results suggested the advantage of a specific two-part opening sequence. An on-site experiment aimed at improving call efficiency was conducted during one shift (1100 calls). Results indicated reduced conversational repairs and a significant reduction of 4 seconds in mean call length. Implications for systems and training are derived.

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