Koole-Verberg2017

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Koole-Verberg2017
BibType ARTICLE
Key Koole-Verberg2017
Author(s) Tom Koole, Nina Verberg
Title Aligning caller and call-taker: The opening phrase of Dutch emergency calls
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Emergency Calls, Applied Conversation Analysis, Preference organization, Type-conformity
Publisher
Year 2017
Language
City
Month
Journal Pragmatics and Society
Volume 8
Number 1
Pages 129-153
URL Link
DOI 10.1075/ps.8.1.07koo
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

This paper reports on conversation analytic research for the Dutch national emergency call-centre. In a corpus study of 120 emergency calls we show that callers’ orientations to their communicative tasks are not aligned to the institutional communicative tasks of the call-takers. In a subsequent workplace experiment involving over 2000 calls, it appeared that the use of an alternative question rather than a wh-question, significantly altered callers’ emergency deliveries and adapted them to call-takers’ communicative needs. The analysis shows two aspects of callers’ responses to the different question formats: (i) The alternative questions produced significantly more type-conforming answers than the wh-questions, and also (ii) callers treated their non-conforming answer to alternative question more often as dispreferred than their non-conforming answers to wh-questions. Callers thus treated the preference for type-conformity to be stronger for alternative questions than for wh-questions.

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