Kim2010

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Kim2010
BibType ARTICLE
Key Kim2010
Author(s) Hye Ri Stephanie Kim
Title A high boundary tone as a resource for social action: The Korean sentence-ender -ta
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Korean, Social Action, Tone, Conversation Analysis
Publisher
Year 2010
Language
City
Month
Journal Journal of Pragmatics
Volume 42
Number 11
Pages 3055-3077
URL Link
DOI 10.1016/j.pragma.2010.04.022
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

The Korean sentence-ender –ta has been studied in linguistics as a grammatical element marking declarative sentences. Contributing to recent studies that have proposed –ta's functions in discourse, this study examines –ta's different boundary tones and argues that they allow speakers to perform different social actions in naturally occurring conversation. Based upon conversation analysis of video- and audio-recorded conversations, this article demonstrates that speakers, by using –ta in a high boundary tone, display the conveyed information as announceable and newsworthy, thereby highlighting newness of the information. Due to these characteristics, -ta utterances are overwhelmingly found in pre-telling sequences in which speakers announce news and within telling sequences in which speakers provide information that they believe is tellable for the development of a telling. By taking into account a boundary tone mapped onto a specific sentence-ender and analyzing in detail naturally occurring interaction with access to non-verbal interaction, the study contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of prosody and interaction.

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