Dean-Adams-Kasari2013

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Dean-Adams-Kasari2013
BibType ARTICLE
Key Dean-Adams-Kasari2013
Author(s) Michelle Dean, Gail Fox Adams, Connie Kasari
Title How narrative difficulties build peer rejection: A discourse analysis of a girl with autism and her female peers
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Autism
Publisher
Year 2013
Language
City
Month
Journal Discourse Studies
Volume 15
Number 2
Pages 147–166
URL Link
DOI 10.1177/1461445612471472
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

In this discourse analysis of a social-skills intervention, the narratives of a girl (‘Cindy’) with autism and her female peers were analyzed. Some 162 narratives were identified in 12 hours of video, which documented an eight-week program. Using conversation/talk-in-interaction analysis methods, we determined that over 60% of peers’ narratives were cooperatively completed by group members compared to less than 20% of Cindy’s. In contrast, a majority of Cindy’s narratives were cooperatively sanctioned. Analysis of these unsuccessful narratives revealed that: 1) peers often contest Cindy’s narratives if they are about a restricted interest; 2) Cindy often notices her peers’ resistance but persists with her storytelling activity; and 3) peers’ sanctioning becomes more intense over time. We claim that Cindy’s autism-related behaviors manifest themselves in inflexible interactions that systematically lead to her exclusion. This study emphasizes that storytelling is a fundamental tool that girls use to socialize with one another, which has implications for autism intervention practices.

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