Difference between revisions of "Clift2023a"

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Latest revision as of 10:47, 12 February 2024

Clift2023a
BibType ARTICLE
Key Clift2023a
Author(s) Rebecca Clift, Giovanni Rossi
Title Speaker Eyebrow Raises in the Transition Space: Pursuing a Shared Understanding
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Conversation, Facial expression, Eyebrows, Hold, Flash, Challenge, Allusion
Publisher
Year 2024
Language English
City
Month
Journal Social Interaction: Video-Based Studies of Human Sociality
Volume 6
Number 3
Pages
URL Link
DOI 10.7146/si.v6i3.142897
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

In this article, we examine a distinctive multimodal phenomenon: a participant, gazing at a recipient, raising both eyebrows upon the completion of their own turn at talk – that is, in the transition space between turns at talk (Sacks, Schegloff and Jefferson, 1974). We find that speakers deploy eyebrow raises in two related but distinct practices. In the first, the eyebrows are raised and held as the speaker presses the recipient to respond to a disaffiliative action (e.g. a challenge); in the second, the eyebrows are raised and quickly released in a so-called eyebrow flash as the speaker invites a response to an affiliative action (e.g. a joke). The former practice is essentially combative, the latter collusive. Although the two practices differ in their durational properties and in the kinds of actions that they serve, they also have something in common: they invoke a shared knowledge or understanding between speaker and recipient.

Notes