Zhang2005

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Zhang2005
BibType ARTICLE
Key Zhang2005
Author(s) Wei Zhang
Title Code-choice in Bidialectal Interaction: The Choice Between Putonghua and Cantonese in a Radio Phone-in Program in Shenzhen
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, code-choice, radio phone-in program, bidialectal interaction
Publisher
Year 2005
Language
City
Month
Journal Journal of Pragmatics
Volume 37
Number 3
Pages 355–374
URL Link
DOI 10.1016/j.pragma.2004.10.007
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

In this paper we examine the relationship between macrolevel sociolinguistic structures and microlevel conversational structures by studying code-choice between Putonghua (the standard dialect) and Cantonese (a regional dialect) in calls made to a radio phone-in program in a bidialectal city, Shenzhen, in southern China. Our aims are (1) to uncover participants’ methods of establishing the code for host–caller interaction episodes, and (2) to find out what reality macrolevel sociolinguistic structures might have for the speakers as manifested in the microlevel procedures in their talk. For these purposes we have analyzed data obtained from naturally occurring bilingual speech interaction using the conversation-analytic method and have collected information on sociolinguistic characteristics of Shenzhen from library materials. We will show that individual acts of speech and interaction at the microlevel allow participants to ‘play out’ the social structures relevant to the macro-sociolinguistic setting in which particular speech events are situated. The findings from the microanalysis also serve to validate the macrolevel social reality regarding the factors affecting the choice of linguistic code in a bidialectal community such as the one in Shenzhen.

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