Meehan-Ponder2002

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Meehan-Ponder2002
BibType ARTICLE
Key Meehan-Ponder2002
Author(s) Albert J. Meehan, Michael C. Ponder
Title Race and place: The ecology of racial profiling African American motorists
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Race, Racism, Racial profiling, Geography, Driving, Police, Surveillance
Publisher
Year 2002
Language English
City
Month
Journal Justice Quarterly
Volume 19
Number 3
Pages
URL Link
DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/07418820200095291
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

We propose an ecological dimension to racial profiling by comparing the distribution of drivers on the roadways with officers' proactive surveillance and stop behavior in a predominantly white suburban community bordering a predominantly African American community. African Americans are subject to significant racial profiling, as reflected in disproportionate surveillance and stopping by the police when driving through whiter areas. Officers' behavior is not explained by African Americans' criminality because the “hit rates” for African American drivers are lower in white areas. Profiling is sensitive to race and place and manifests itself organizationally, reflecting community patterns of residential segregation.

Notes