Antaki2014a

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Antaki2014a
BibType ARTICLE
Key Antaki2014a
Author(s) Charles Antaki, Michelle O'Reilly
Title Either/or questions in child psychiatric assessments: The effect of the seriousness and order of the alternatives
Editor(s)
Tag(s) Alternatives, child mental health, conversation, Conversation Analysis, diagnosis, interviews, psychiatry, questions
Publisher
Year 2014
Language
City
Month jun
Journal Discourse Studies
Volume 16
Number 3
Pages 327–345
URL
DOI 10.1177/1461445613508898
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

Mental health practitioners, assessing children for possible psychiatric conditions, need to probe sensitive matters. We examine practitioners' use of questions which try to clarify a given issue by offering alternative descriptions of how things are: one bland, and the other clearly undesirable in some way. The undesirable states of affairs can be described in serious terms (e.g. the child wanting to kill themselves) or, while still undesirable, in less serious ones (e.g. the child feeling temporarily upset). We find that if an undesirable state of affairs is described in seriously negative terms, it tends to be put as the first item in the pair of alternatives. We argue that this version of the familiar optimistic questioning' practice ensures that were the negative case to be chosen, it would be in spite of it being the more interactionally difficult answer to give. That makes the answer diagnostically more reliable. We discuss the pros and cons use of this practice in the environment of triage.

Notes

WOS:000337600200001