Burke2008

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Burke2008
BibType ARTICLE
Key Burke2008
Author(s) Shaunna Burke, Andrew C. Sparkes, Jacquelyn Allen-Collinson
Title High altitude climbers as ethnomethodologists making sense of cognitive dissonance: ethnographic insights from an attempt to scale Mt. Everest
Editor(s)
Tag(s) Ethnomethodology, High Altitude Climbers, Cognitive Dissonance
Publisher
Year 2008
Language
City
Month
Journal Sport Psychologist
Volume 22
Number 3
Pages 336–355
URL Link
DOI 10.1123/tsp.22.3.336
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

This ethnographic study examined how a group of high altitude climbers (N = 6) drew on ethnomethodological principles (the documentary method of interpreta­tion, reflexivity, indexicality, and membership) to interpret their experiences of cognitive dissonance during an attempt to scale Mt. Everest. Data were collected via participant observation, interviews, and a field diary. Each data source was subjected to a content mode of analysis. Results revealed how cognitive disso­nance reduction is accomplished from within the interaction between a pattern of self-justification and self-inconsistencies; how the reflexive nature of cognitive dissonance is experienced; how specific features of the setting are inextricably linked to the cognitive dissonance experience; and how climbers draw upon a shared stock of knowledge in their experiences with cognitive dissonance.

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