Perakyla2020

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Perakyla2020
BibType ARTICLE
Key Perakyla2020
Author(s) Anssi Peräkylä, Jörg Bergmann
Title Practices of Joint Meaning Creation. Dreams in Psychoanalytic Discussion
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Conversation Analysis, Discourse, Dream, Interaction, Meaning Creation, Psychoanalysis
Publisher Routledge
Year 2020
Language
City
Month sep
Journal The International Journal of Psychoanalysis
Volume 101
Number 5
Pages 923–950
URL
DOI 10.1080/00207578.2020.1775088
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

Using conversation analysis of audio recorded psychoanalytic sessions, this article investigates dream interpretation as conversational practice. We focus on the ways in which the ``real world meanings of objects or events in the dream are collaboratively created. Three routes for the meaning creation were found. (1) In plain assertions, either the analyst or the patient asserts the meaning of a dream element, for example stating that the cow in the dream means women. (2) In meaning creation through redescription, the analyst describes anew events belonging to the real world or the dream, which have been referred to in the earlier conversation. This redescription makes possible the subsequent assertion of explicit linkages between the dream and the real world. (3) In the merging of referential worlds, the analyst extends the patient's real-world description with images that are recognisably from the dream: the world of the dream and the real world are thus momentarily merged. In discussion, we point out that in our audio recorded data, the dream interpretation does not primarily involve revealing repressed and unconscious ideas, but rather it involves reminding the patient of something that the patient already knows but is reluctant to think or talk about.

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