Amir2013

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Amir2013
BibType ARTICLE
Key Amir2013
Author(s) Alia Amir, Nigel Musk
Title Language policing: Micro-level language policy-in-process in the foreign language classroom
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Classroom Interaction, Language policy, Language policing, Code-Switching
Publisher
Year 2013
Language English
City
Month
Journal Classroom Discourse
Volume 4
Number 2
Pages 151-167
URL Link
DOI 10.1080/19463014.2013.783500
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

This article examines what we call micro-level language policy-in-process – that is, how a target-language-only policy emerges in situ in the foreign language classroom. More precisely, we investigate the role of language policing, the mechanism deployed by the teacher and/or pupils to (re-)establish the normatively prescribed target language as the medium of classroom interaction in the English as a foreign language classroom of an international school in Sweden. Using ethnomethodological conversation analysis, we have identified a regular three-step sequence for language policing: (1) a (perceived) breach of the target-language-only rule, (2) an act of language policing and (3) an orientation to the target-language-only rule, usually in the guise of medium switching to the target language. Focusing primarily on teacher-to-pupil policing, where the teacher polices pupils’ (perceived) use of their L1 (Swedish), we identify three different categories of teacher-policing. These categories are based on particular configurations of features deployed in the three steps, such as initiator techniques (e.g. reminders, prompts, warnings and sanctions) and pupils’ responses to being policed (e.g. compliance or contestation).

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