Walker2012
Walker2012 | |
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BibType | ARTICLE |
Key | Walker2012 |
Author(s) | Gareth Walker |
Title | Coordination and Interpretation of Vocal and Visible Resources: “Trail-off” Conjunctions |
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Tag(s) | Interactional Linguistics, EMCA, trail-off, conversation, gaze, gesture, phonetics, turn-taking |
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Year | 2012 |
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Journal | Language and Speech |
Volume | 55 |
Number | 1 |
Pages | 141–163 |
URL | Link |
DOI | 10.1177/0023830911428858 |
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Abstract
The empirical focus of this paper is a conversational turn-taking phenomenon in which conjunctions produced immediately after a point of possible syntactic and pragmatic completion are treated by co-participants as points of possible completion and transition relevance. The data for this study are audio-video recordings of 5 unscripted face-to-face interactions involving native speakers of US English, yielding 28 'trail-off' conjunctions. Detailed sequential analysis of talk is combined with analysis of visible features (including gaze, posture, gesture and involvement with material objects) and technical phonetic analysis. A range of phonetic and visible features are shown to regularly co-occur in the production of 'trail-off' conjunctions. These features distinguish them from other conjunctions followed by the cessation of talk.
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