Difference between revisions of "Edelsky1981"

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m (Text replace - "Conversation analysis" to "Conversation Analysis")
 
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|BibType=ARTICLE
 
|BibType=ARTICLE
 
|Author(s)=Carole Edelsky
 
|Author(s)=Carole Edelsky
|Title=Who's Got the Floor?
+
|Title=Who's got the floor?
 
|Tag(s)=EMCA; Conversation Analysis; gender and language; qualitative  research methodology;
 
|Tag(s)=EMCA; Conversation Analysis; gender and language; qualitative  research methodology;
 
|Key=Edelsky1981
 
|Key=Edelsky1981
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|Volume=10
 
|Volume=10
 
|Number=3
 
|Number=3
|Pages=383-421
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|Pages=383–421
|URL=http://www.jstor.org/stable/4167262
+
|URL=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/language-in-society/article/whos-got-the-floor/655A684D40C1F0310A46A7BC909059B5
|Abstract= This study into the nature of "'the floor" actually began as an open-ended
+
|DOI=10.1017/S004740450000885X
inquiry into sex differences that might occur beyond the sentence level in
+
|Abstract=This study into the nature of “the floor” actually began as an open-ended inquiry into sex differences that might occur beyond the sentence level in the multi-party interaction of five informal committee meetings. Technical difficulties prompted the trying out of several different transcription displays, most of which failed to capture the “feel” of the interaction and each of which biased (in its own way) the perception of what had actually gone on. The type of unconventional display eventually used was intended to show the floor holder in the center of the page, flanked by co-occurring talk. Because there were many episodes for which a single floor holder could not be identified, the primary focus of the study shifted to the nature of the floor itself. Questions about sex differences became a secondary and succeeding focus.
the multi-party interaction of five informal committee meetings.' Technical
+
 
difficulties prompted the trying out of several different transcription dis-
+
In the analysis, “floor” and “turn” were distinguished on the basis of “participant-sense” rather than technical criteria. Two kinds of floors were subjectively identified: F1, a singly developed floor; and F2, a collaborative venture where several people seemed to be either operating on the same wavelength or engaging in a free-for-all. The two kinds of floors were differentiated objectively by such features as quantity and frequency participation, language functions, number of nonturn utterances, overlaps, and pauses. There were indeed sex/language differences, but these were related to the type of floor being developed. Men took more and longer turns and did more of the joking, arguing, directing, and soliciting of responses F1's. Turn length and frequency differences were neutralized in F2's, and certain language functions were used by women to a greater extent in F2's than in F1's.
plays, most of which failed to capture the "feel" of the interaction and each
 
of which biased (in its own way) the perception of what had actually gone
 
on. The type of unconventional display eventually used was intended to
 
show the floor holder in the center of the page, flanked by co-occurring talk.
 
Because there were many episodes for which a single floor holder could not
 
be identified, the primary focus of the study shifted to the nature of the floor
 
itself. Questions about sex differences became a secondary and succeeding
 
focus.
 
In the analysis, "floor" and "turn" were distinguished on the basis of
 
'participant-sense'" rather than technical criteria. Two kinds of floors were
 
subjectively identified: FI, a singly developed floor; and F2, a collaborative
 
venture where several people seemed to be either operating on the same
 
wavelength or engaging in a free-for-all. The two kinds of floors were
 
differentiated objectively by such features as quantity and frequency of
 
participation, language functions, number of nonturn utterances, overlaps,
 
and pauses. There were indeed sex/language differences, but these were
 
related to the type of floor being developed. Men took more and longer turns
 
and did more of the joking, arguing, directing, and soliciting of responses in
 
FI's. Turn length and frequency differences were neutralized in F2's, and
 
certain language functions were used by women to a greater extent in F2's than in FI 's
 
 
}}
 
}}

Latest revision as of 06:33, 20 October 2019

Edelsky1981
BibType ARTICLE
Key Edelsky1981
Author(s) Carole Edelsky
Title Who's got the floor?
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Conversation Analysis, gender and language, qualitative research methodology
Publisher
Year 1981
Language English
City
Month
Journal Language in Society
Volume 10
Number 3
Pages 383–421
URL Link
DOI 10.1017/S004740450000885X
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

This study into the nature of “the floor” actually began as an open-ended inquiry into sex differences that might occur beyond the sentence level in the multi-party interaction of five informal committee meetings. Technical difficulties prompted the trying out of several different transcription displays, most of which failed to capture the “feel” of the interaction and each of which biased (in its own way) the perception of what had actually gone on. The type of unconventional display eventually used was intended to show the floor holder in the center of the page, flanked by co-occurring talk. Because there were many episodes for which a single floor holder could not be identified, the primary focus of the study shifted to the nature of the floor itself. Questions about sex differences became a secondary and succeeding focus.

In the analysis, “floor” and “turn” were distinguished on the basis of “participant-sense” rather than technical criteria. Two kinds of floors were subjectively identified: F1, a singly developed floor; and F2, a collaborative venture where several people seemed to be either operating on the same wavelength or engaging in a free-for-all. The two kinds of floors were differentiated objectively by such features as quantity and frequency participation, language functions, number of nonturn utterances, overlaps, and pauses. There were indeed sex/language differences, but these were related to the type of floor being developed. Men took more and longer turns and did more of the joking, arguing, directing, and soliciting of responses F1's. Turn length and frequency differences were neutralized in F2's, and certain language functions were used by women to a greater extent in F2's than in F1's.

Notes