Youn2020

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Youn2020
BibType ARTICLE
Key Youn2019
Author(s) Soo Jung Youn
Title Managing proposal sequences in role-play assessment: Validity evidence of interactional competence across levels
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, In press, Interactional competence, Proposals, Role-play
Publisher
Year 2019
Language English
City
Month
Journal Language Testing
Volume
Number
Pages
URL Link
DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/0265532219860077
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter
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Abstract

This qualitative study reports an investigation of the nature of interactional competence at various levels of achievement in the context of role-play speaking assessment. The focal point of this study is on how examinees jointly accomplish the interactional work involved in proposal sequences in role-play interaction. Based on a conversation analysis of a corpus of role-play interaction, I argue that distinct sequential organizations and interactional features found across examinees’ levels serve as critical validity evidence for assessing interactional competence. Various shift markers and stepwise transitions were present in higher-level examinees when they initiated and shifted actions in role-play interaction. However, lower-level examinees’ opening turns were typically forwarded without establishing a shared understanding relevant to an upcoming action. When the examinees responded to various proposal sequences, coherent and sufficient topic organizations were recurrent in higher-level performances. The examinees, regardless of levels, managed to close the role-play interaction well. I discuss the implications of the demonstrated link between the recurrent interactional features and examinees’ interactional competence for future research into speaking assessment and teaching.

Notes