Raymond2017a
| Raymond2017a | |
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| BibType | ARTICLE |
| Key | Raymond2017 |
| Author(s) | Chase Wesley Raymond |
| Title | Indexing a contrast: The do-construction in English conversation§ |
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| Tag(s) | EMCA, Conversation analysis, Social interaction, Grammar, Morphosyntax, Emphasis, Agency |
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| Year | 2017 |
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| Journal | Journal of Pragmatics |
| Volume | 118 |
| Number | |
| Pages | 22-37 |
| URL | Link |
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Abstract
This conversation-analytic paper reports on the structure and interactional use of what I termthe ‘do-construction’ in English-language conversation: Utterances such as The kids do eat cake (cf. The kids eat cake). The argument developed here is that, at its core, the do-construction is used to index a contrast with a prior understanding. As will be shown, this prior understanding can be overtly demonstrated or merely presumed or potential, and it may be the understanding of the speaker him/herself, or that of the recipient. Similarly, the do-construction can be seen in a variety of sequential positions, and in conjunction with a range of social actions. Nonetheless, what binds this diversity of cases together is the use of the do-construction to introduce content into the interaction in a way that actively orients to a contrastive understanding. After establishing the contrastive work that this resource accomplishes as a general feature of turn design, we then consider how the use of the do-construction can be seen to be relevant to specific sequences of action. I conclude with a discussion of the relationship between the grammatical construction analyzed here and other-correction, and comment on some related resources for indexing contrasts in English.
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