Maynard2022

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Maynard2022
BibType BOOK
Key Maynard2022
Author(s) Douglas W. Maynard, Jason Turowetz
Title Autistic Intelligence: Interaction, Individuality, and the Challenges of Diagnosis
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Autism, Diagnostic Work
Publisher University of Chicago Press
Year 2022
Language English
City Chicago
Month
Journal
Volume
Number
Pages 280
URL Link
DOI
ISBN 9780226816005, 9780226815985
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

As autism has become a widely prevalent diagnosis, we have grown increasingly desperate to understand it. Whether by placing baseless blame on vaccinations or seeking a genetic cause, Americans have struggled to understand what autism is and where it comes from. In Autistic Intelligence, Douglas W. Maynard and Jason Turowetz focus on a different origin of autism: the diagnostic process. By looking at how autism is diagnosed, they ask us to question the norms we use to measure autistic behavior against, why we understand autistic behavior as disordered, and how we go about assigning that disorder to particular people.

To do so, the authors take a close look at a clinic in which children are assessed for and diagnosed with autism. Their research draws on hours observing assessment evaluations among psychologists, pediatricians, parents, and children in order to make plain the systems, language, and categories that clinicians rely upon when making their assessments. Those diagnostic tools determine the kind of information doctors can gather about children, and indeed, those assessments affect how children act. Autistic Intelligence shows that autism is not a stable category, but the result of an interpretive act, and in the process of diagnosing children with autism, we often miss all of the unique contributions they make to the world around them.

Notes