Raymond2004

From emcawiki
Jump to: navigation, search
Raymond2004
BibType ARTICLE
Key Raymond2004
Author(s) Geoffrey Raymond
Title Prompting action: The stand alone "so" in ordinary conversation
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Conversation Analysis, Prompting, Action, So
Publisher
Year 2004
Language English
City
Month
Journal Research on Language & Social Interaction
Volume 37
Number 2
Pages 185-218
URL Link
DOI 10.1207/s15327973rlsi3702_4
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

Download BibTex

Abstract

Coordinating social action with others entails (and is reflected in) members' knowing where they are in a course of action, from whom an action is due, what action is due, and the like. Although methods of turn taking and sequence organization provide primary resources for establishing a joint understanding of actions and events in conversation, the use of these methods can become complicated because any turn at talk can be understood to participate in and have relevance for units of organization beyond its immediate sequential context. When coparticipants find themselves "out of sync" regarding the import of a unit of talk, and these "first line" methods reveal a problem of understanding, participants can draw on ancillary methods, such as repair (Schegloff, Jefferson, & Sacks,1977; Schegloff, 1992b, 1997), and other practices for managing their difficulties. In this article, I describe one such practice-"the stand-alone 'so'"-that participants use to prompt action by a recipient. The stand-alone "so" is analyzed as a distinctive practice for interaction by examining the sequential environments in which it is produced, the range of contingencies it can be used to manage, and variations in the outcomes it aims for. I conclude the article by considering how the features of this practice are suited to the contingencies it is mobilized to manage and what this can tell us about the overlapping relevance of the organization turn taking, sequence organization, and the overall structural organization of conversation for understanding turns at talk.

Notes