Gibson2000

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Gibson2000
BibType ARTICLE
Key Gibson2000
Author(s) David R. Gibson
Title Seizing the Moment: The Problem of Conversational Agency
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Agency, Social Theory
Publisher
Year 2000
Language English
City
Month
Journal Sociological Theory
Volume 18
Number 3
Pages 368–382
URL Link
DOI 10.1111/0735-2751.00106
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

In conversation, actors face constraints on when they can speak, whom they can address, what they can say, and what they can safely expect from others by way of cooperation. This is the backdrop against which people pursue their idiosyncratic interests and objectives, success at which constitutes conversational agency. In principle, agency is made possible by the “looseness” of conversational constraints. This does not create a clear path for the advancement of personal ends, however, since options are always limited by the context, and success is always contingent upon the cooperation of others. Ultimately, the most agentic people are those who readily exploit imperfect options though this means abandoning the inflexible pursuit of pre-conceived objectives.

Notes