Dunsmore-Haspel2014

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Dunsmore-Haspel2014
BibType ARTICLE
Key Dunsmore-Haspel2014
Author(s) Kate Dunsmore, Kathleen C. Haspel
Title Bringing class to light and life: A case study of reality-based television discourse
Editor(s)
Tag(s) EMCA, Multi-modal discourse analysis, Ventriloquism, Membership categorization, Narrative, Class, Reality television
Publisher
Year 2014
Language English
City
Month
Journal Discourse, Context & Media
Volume 6
Number
Pages 45–53
URL Link
DOI 10.1016/j.dcm.2014.08.007
ISBN
Organization
Institution
School
Type
Edition
Series
Howpublished
Book title
Chapter

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Abstract

This paper examines representations of class and status differences in American reality-based television programs and some of the ways their design produces a form of dialog. This inquiry is situated in the context of two contemporary social phenomena: ambivalence toward class stratification in U.S. public discourse at a time of increasing class stratification, and a growth in the production and consumption of status-based reality television shows on U.S. broadcast and cable networks. For this study, a year of episodes from two programs were observed, one from network television set in the world of work, and one from cable television set in home life and leisure. Four cases selected from this corpus are analyzed multimodally to show how talk, images, and objects operate discursively to construct a dialog on class. Drawing from theories on the discursive construction of identity and agency, and focusing on members' methods of categorization and ventriloquism, we offer an understanding of class as enacted and engaged in - not just represented and talked about, but performed dialogically.

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